Download now: Fetal Biometry and Extra-Fetal Assessment

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These lecture notes provide a detailed, exam-ready guide to fetal biometry and essential aspects of extra-fetal assessment. Designed for students and professionals preparing for certification exams, the content covers: 

1. Core Biometric Measurements:  

   - Standard fetal parameters (BPD, HC, AC, FL) with guidelines for accurate measurement.  

   - Normal reference ranges and their clinical relevance.  

2. Growth Monitoring:  

   - Growth charts and percentile curves.  

   - Diagnosing fetal growth restriction (FGR) and macrosomia.

3. Advanced Ultrasound Applications:  

   - Doppler studies for umbilical, MCA, and uterine arteries.  

   - Amniotic fluid index (AFI) and its significance.  

4. Extra-Fetal Assessment:  

   - Placental evaluation: location, grading, and abnormalities.  

   - Umbilical cord: insertion, vessel count, and abnormalities.  

   - Amniotic fluid dynamics and membrane integrity (PROM diagnosis).  

5. Practical Tips:  

   - Scanning techniques and artifact minimization.  

   - Interpretation of findings in common clinical scenarios.

6. Exam Prep Essentials:  

   - Commonly asked questions with model answers.

   - Real-world case studies and image analysis.

This resource simplifies complex concepts, emphasizes clinical application, and aligns with current examination standards. Perfect for certification candidates and a valuable reference for daily practice. Download now! 

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